Other Kinds of Research in VS .NET

Generator QR-Code in VS .NET Other Kinds of Research

If you can t find what you need to know on the Web using Google, it may be time to try other avenues The following sections give you some suggestions

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Research databases, such as Lexis/Nexus, used to exist off the Web, and would make a specialized client program available to researchers In other words, you could access the database by physically going to a location that provided access to a research database (usually a library or other professional research institution), or use special software to access it The software provided for access to high-quality research databases can provide analysis and retrieval tools that are superior to what you find on the Web, particularly for specialized scientific and technical databases These days, more and more research databases provide alternative access via subscription Web sites So you may have a choice about how to retrieve the information you need However you access a research database, you ll most likely have to subscribe or pay a fee unless you have access through an institution that has paid the fees, such as a corporation or university A good example of a research database in which having specialized client software (not a Web browser) add value is the Questel Orbit intellectual property service, wwwquestelorbitcom Questel Orbit makes patent information in its databases available through its PatReader software, which is a visualization tool for quickly and accurately scanning the full text of patents The best way to find research databases is to use a hierarchical approach For example, have a look at the Reference category in the Google Directory (I explain using Google Directory in 7)

For a researcher, the most important part of the invisible Web is made up of fee-based premium services that provide high-quality information The information provided by these services may be stored in some kind of database, but to the researcher it hardly matters so long as the service makes a Web interface to the data available Some of the best-known online fee-based research services are DataStar: wwwdatastarwebcom, a professional research service with an emphasis on companies and industry Dialog: wwwdialogwebcom, an extensive research service that makes more than 600 research databases available either through dedicated software or the Dialog Web site

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Google Scholar, a service from Google that is currently in beta release, makes tons of academic, scholarly, and scientific research easily available at no cost (it is supported by targeted advertising) To open Google Scholar, open the address http://scholargooglecom/ in your browser Google Scholar lets you search through a wide variety of scholarly literature, including peer-reviewed papers, theses, books, preprints, abstracts, and technical reports from all broad areas of research This application returns citations (even if the original being cited is not available on the Web), and uses scholarly citations to help determine relevancy and ranking of its results

Factiva: wwwfactivacom, an extensive research database with a focus on business, finance, and current events LexisNexis: wwwlexisnexiscom, perhaps the best known research service, featuring a wide variety of databases covering business, news, and legal affairs Questia: wwwquestiacom, an extensive library of books and periodicals, primarily in the social sciences Westlaw: wwwwestlawcom, an online legal research service that provides access to statutes, case law, public records, and other legal content

Libraries may seem quaint today, particularly when referred to in a book that focuses primarily on using the latest technology from Google to conduct research; but the fact of the matter is that sometimes nothing can beat a good library For starters, you ll find archived material you can t find elsewhere, such as old books and periodicals For example, the research library at the offices of the California Society of Pioneers in San Francisco archives handwritten memoirs of participants in the 1848 gold rush The only way you can study this material is by physically going to this library Often, using the microfilmed copies of major newspapers is the easiest way to learn about something that happened in the past (you won t find much in the way of historical newspapers on the Web)

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